France - Wikitravel. France. Location. Flag. Quick Facts. Capital. Paris. Government republic. Currency Euro (. Outlets: CEE7/5 (protruding male earth pin), accepting CEE 7/5 (Grounded), CEE 7/7 (Grounded) or CEE 7/1.
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Country code 3. 3. Internet TLD . fr. Time Zone UTC +1. France, officially the French Republic (French: R.
General-interest magazine providing news and features about Egyptian society. France, officially the French Republic (French: République française), is a country with which almost every traveller has a relationship. Many dream of its joie de. Calendars – online and print friendly – for any year and month and including public holidays and observances for countries worldwide. Official site of the famed race from the Tour de France. Includes route, riders, teams, and coverage of past Tours. Gmail is email that's intuitive, efficient, and useful. 15 GB of storage, less spam, and mobile access. Directed by Christopher Nolan. With Fionn Whitehead, Barry Keoghan, Mark Rylance, Tom Hardy. Allied soldiers from Belgium, the British Empire and France are.
Many dream of its joie de vivre shown by the countless restaurants, picturesque villages and world- famous gastronomy. Some come to follow the trail of France's great philosophers, writers and artists, or to immerse in the beautiful language it gave the world.
And others still are drawn to the country's geographical diversity with its long coastlines, massive mountain ranges and breathtaking farmland vistas. It received 8. 3. Disneyland Paris, Europe's most popular visitor attraction. France is one of the most geographically diverse countries in Europe, containing areas as different from each other as urban chic Paris, the sunny French Riviera, long Atlantic beaches, the winter sports resorts of the French Alps, the castles of the Loire Valley, rugged Celtic Brittany and the historian's dream that is Normandy. Above all, it is renowned for its cuisine, culture and history. Dck. In the Caribbean, France borders the Netherlands via the French territory of Saint- Martin which borders the Dutch territory of Sint Maarten. Five oversea regions also form part of France: Martinique and Guadeloupe in the Caribbean, French Guiana in South America, and Reunion and Mayotte, both off the coast of Madagascar.
Numerous French oversea territories also exist around the Earth with varying status. Mild winters and hot summers along the Mediterranean and in the southwest (the latter has lots of rain in winter).
Cool to cold winters and hot summer along the German border (Alsace). Along the Rh. Mostly, the winter holidays are 1. Feb- 1. 0 Mar. The spring holidays are often 1. Apr- 1. 0 May. Also try to avoid travel around the 1.
July. Make sure to bring appropriate clothing to keep you warm while visiting. The Dordogne region is especially rich in prehistoric caves, some used as habitation, others are temples with remarkable paintings of animals and hunters, like those found at Lascaux. Starting then, the territory which is today called France was part of the Roman Empire, and the Gauls (name given to local Celts by the Romans), who lived there before Roman invasions, became acculturated . Some of the main roads still follow the routes originally traced 2,0. Roman camp (especially Paris). The other main legacy was the Catholic Church which can be, arguably, considered as the only remnant of the civilization of that time.
Middle- Ages. Charlemagne, who was crowned emperor of the Holy Roman Empire in 8. He united under his rule territories which extend today in Belgium, Germany and Italy. His capital was Aix- la- Chapelle (now in Germany, known as Aachen). The Vikings were given a part of the territory (today's Normandy) in 9. The Saracens were stopped in 7. Poitiers by Charles Martel, grand father of Charlemagne, a rather rough warrior who was later painted as a national hero. This era is named middle age.
Although generally seen as an era of stagnation, it can more be described as a very complex mix of periods of economic and cultural developments (Music and poems of the Troubadours and Trouveres, building of the Romantic, then Gothic cathedrals), and recessions due to pandemic disease and wars. In 1. 15. 4 much of the western part of France went under English rule with the wedding of Alienor d'Aquitaine to Henry II (Count of Anjou, born in the town of Le Mans). Some kings of the Plantagenet dynasty are still buried in France, the most famous being Richard I, of Walter Scott's fame, and his father Henry II, who lies in the Abbaye de Fontevraud. The struggle between the English and French kings between 1. Hundred Years War and the most famous figure, considered as a national heroine, is Joan of Arc. Louis XIV who was king from 1.
French influence extended deep in western Europe, its language was used in the European courts and its culture was exported all over Europe. This started a whole series of wars with the other colonial empires, mainly England (later Britain) and Spain over the control of North America, the Caribbean, South American, Africa, and Southeast Asia.
Although this period was also fertile in bloody excesses it was, and still is, a reference for many other liberation struggles. In 1. 79. 1, the other monarchies of Europe looked with outrage at the revolution and its upheavals, and considered whether they should intervene, either in support of the deposed King Louis XVI, or to prevent the spread of revolution, or to take advantage of the chaos in France. The French Revolutionary Wars were a series of major conflicts fought between the French Republic and several European Monarchies from 1. His militaristic ambition which, at first, made him the ruler of most of western Europe were finally his downfall. In 1. 81. 5 he was defeated in Waterloo (Belgium) by the Seventh Coalition - United Kingdom, the Netherlands, Hanover, Nassau, Brunswick, and Prussia. He is still revered in some Eastern European countries as its armies and its government brought with them the ideas of the French philosophers.
This was a traumatic process, especially in rural areas. The French state carefully avoids any religious recognition. The Church was badly hurt and lost half its priests. In the long run, however, it gained autonomy—for the French State no longer had a voice in choosing bishops. In the early 2. 1st century, the French Institute of Public Opinion (IFOP) 2. French population, 6. Catholic but with only 1. The Full Who The Fukc Is That Guy (2017) Movie there.
Mass, and 4. 5% attending Mass weekly. At first many welcomed the war to avenge the humiliation of defeat and loss of territory to Germany following the Franco- Prussian War.
However very high losses and almost no gain on the Western Front change opinions of the war. A significant part of the male workforce was killed or disabled and a large part of the country and industry destroyed. When the Second World War (1. France at the prospect of enduring another major war.
In the spring of 1. Hitler's army invaded France, the army and government of the Third French Republic collapse and France surrendered in June of 1. With British troops fleeing France an atmosphere of humiliation and defeat swept over the country. On the other hand, the French Resistance conducted sabotage operations inside German- occupied France. Download Wonderstruck (2017) Movie Score. To support the Allied invasion of Normandy in June 1. The Fifth Republic (1.
French Fourth Republic (1. It is France's third- longest- enduring political regime, after the pre- French Revolution Ancien R. France would play a role in what would eventually became the European Union. One of the most visible consequence being the introduction in 2. Euro (. Some current main issues are the further integration of the country into the EU and the adoption of common standards for the economy, defence, immigrant rights, and so on. This has meant that the guarantees for freedom of religion have been curtailed for faith groups in France. Although France is extremely safe, anyone from an openly religious, faith community may still need to exercise care when travelling in France.
Outlets are CEE7/5 (protruding male earth pin) and accept either CEE 7/5 (Grounded), CEE 7/7 (Grounded) or CEE 7/1. Older German- type CEE 7/4 plugs are not compatible as they do not accommodate the earth pin found on this type of outlet. However, most modern European appliances are fitted with the hybrid CEE 7/7 plug which fits both CEE 7/5 (Belgium & France) and CEE 7/4 (Germany, Netherlands, Spain, Sweden and most of Europe) outlets. Plug adaptors for plugs from the US and UK are available from electrical and . However, some laptops, mobile phone chargers and other devices can accept either 1. V or 2. 30. V so only require a simple plug adaptor.
Check the voltage rating plates on your appliances before connecting them.